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MA21-04 Maths Coming soon

Construct direct and inverse proportion equations, including powers and roots

MA21-04

This lesson is coming soon.

In this lesson

Construct the full equation for a direct or inverse proportion relationship — including a power or root — by finding the constant k from given data, and check the final written equation against the original statement.

What it covers

  • The full round-trip: read the proportion statement, write the general form (y=kx^n or y=k/x^n, including n=1 and n=1/2 for a square root), substitute given values to solve for k, write the complete final equation
  • Using the completed equation to find a new value
  • The explicit final check: re-read the written equation against the original English sentence to confirm the power/root is present and the direction (direct/inverse) is correct
  • Direct proportion to a power or root (y proportional to x^2, x^3, or root x) — Higher tier

Key words

For: AQA GCSE 8300, Edexcel GCSE 1MA1, Eduqas GCSE C300, Cambridge IGCSE 0580, Edexcel IGCSE 4MA1, OCR GCSE J560

On the specification

BoardSpecStatement
AQA GCSE 8300R13Understand that X is inversely proportional to Y is equivalent to X is proportional to 1/Y
Edexcel GCSE 1MA1R13Understand that X is inversely proportional to Y is equivalent to X is proportional to 1/Y; interpret equations that describe direct and inverse proportion
Eduqas GCSE C300HR14Understand that X is inversely proportional to Y is equivalent to X is proportional to 1/Y; construct and interpret equations that describe direct and inverse proportion
Cambridge IGCSE 0580E2.8Express direct and inverse proportion in algebraic terms and use this form of expression to find unknown quantities.
Edexcel IGCSE 4MA1H2.5ASet up problems involving direct or inverse proportion and relate algebraic solutions to graphical representation of the equations
OCR GCSE J5605.02aSolve simple problems involving quantities in direct proportion including algebraic proportions.
For teachers

This GCSE Maths lesson teaches construct direct and inverse proportion equations, including powers and roots. By the end, students should be able to construct the full equation for a direct or inverse proportion relationship — including a power or root — by finding the constant k from given data, and check the final written equation against the original statement. It works through two worked examples and the mistakes examiners report.